D.U.I. Information
First Time
Offenders
First time DUI offenders will have the most questions about what is to come from
their DUI conviction. First off, Misdemeanor offenses are punished less severely
than Felony offenses.
Misdemeanor DUI offenses generally
will not involve injuries while felony DUI offenses
typically do include injuries. In a felony DUI, someone
other than the driver was injured or killed as a result
of the offense.
Nature
of Offense
|
First
|
Second
|
Third
|
Driver
Under 21,
BAC .01% or more
|
1
year or more
|
1
year or more
|
1
year or more
|
Driver
21 and Over
BAC .08% or more
|
1
year or more
|
1
year or more
|
1
year or more
|
Chemical
Test
Refusal
|
1
year
|
2
years*
(Revocation)
|
3
years*
(Revocation)
|
|
A DUI offense is a civil and criminal
matter. Drivers with illegal alchohol levels in their
breath or blood or who refuse to take and complete
a chemical test are dealt with by law enforcement in
two different ways as follows:
- Prosecuted for the DUI criminal
offense or Chemical Test refusal. Penalties can include
Jail, Prison, Fines, Treatment Programs, Probation,
and Lisence Suspensions.
- Lisencing actions taken by the
DMV for the Civil Offense of DUI.
If someone refuses take and complete
a Chemical Test for DUI, the punishment is still severe.
California Law requires drivers to submit to a Chemical
Test when it is requested by a Law Enforcement officer.
Consequences for refusing a chemical test are as follows:
- Loss of Drivers Liscence with more
severe sanctions than those convicted of DUI
- Application of all standard DUI
penalties
- Jail Time instead of Probation
- Longer Jail sentences
Drivers
Age
|
Criminal
Offense
|
Civil Offense
|
Under
21
|
.05%
|
.01%
|
21
And Over
|
.08%
|
.08%
|
Commercial
Drivers
|
.04%
|
.08%
|
|
Exeeding the legal Blood Alchohol
Content (BAC) Limit is the presumption of being under
the influence of Alchohol while driving, and that normal
facilities have been impaired. Drivers whos BAC level
is below the legal CA limit can still be convicted
of DUI if evidence shows that their driving abilities
have been impared.
Penalties
Misdemeanor penalties can include jail time (not prison) and fines up to $1000.00.
Felony penalties can include jail or prison time, and fines well beyond $1000.00.
Subsequent offenses (within 7 years of misdemeanor offenses or within 10
years of felony offenses) are punished much more severely than previous offenses.
First time offenders of Misdemeanor or Felony DUI are liable to receive penalties
such as:
Jail/Prison Time ((Mandatory 48hours
Jailtime)
Restitution
DUI Treatment Program
Impoundment of Vehicle or Vehicle Forfeiture
Restriction/Suspension/Revocation of CA Drivers Lisence
Requirement of an Ignition Lock Device
CA Probation
Generally, offenders are made to pay
fines. There are three types of fines as follows; Penalty
Assessment, Offense Fine, and Restitution. Misdemeanor
Offense Fines are from $390.00 to $1000.00 (Felony
fines are up to $5000.00). Penalty assessments are
%170 of the offense fine. Restitution Fines are to
compensate victims injuries and losses, and can range
from $100.00 to $10,000.00.
For more DUI information click
here.
|